Why do teeth discoloured?

While the difference might only be obvious to a dentist or a dental hygienist, tooth-related stains can broadly be grouped into three categories.

Extrinsic Teeth Stains

These are the stains where the cause and effect is most obvious as they are on the outer surface of the teeth – the enamel.  Extrinsic stains are mostly caused by the pigmentation in what we consume and so staining on the tooth enamel gradually worsens over time.

Common culprits include tobacco, wine, carbonated soft drinks and energy drinks, and (annoyingly as you’re reading this whilst sipping a Latte) tea and coffee.

Extrinsic staining is difficult to avoid as so much in our diet is a potential cause; luckily these are also the stains that are simplest to remedy.

Intrinsic Teeth Stains

Intrinsic staining of teeth affects the inner layer of the teeth – the dentine.  The dentine may darken or become yellow and the discoloration can be particularly noticeable if the outer layer (enamel) has been worn away too.

Staining on the inside of the tooth is usually affected by health related aspects such as:

·         Too much fluoride consumption when very young

·         Certain medications such as tetracycline antibiotics (particularly under the age of 8)

·         Trauma to the tooth causing nerve damage

·         Tooth decay (usually present where the tooth meets the gumline)

·         Genetics

Unsurprisingly these are harder to remedy, but far from impossible. An extrinsic stain simply needs removing from the surface, the intrinsic has worked into the tooth and so a different approach is required.

Age-related Discolouration

Over time, if there are cracks or fractures in your enamel, staining on the outside of the tooth can penetrate deeper and affect the inner layer.

Even without damage to the enamel of teeth, as we age the dentine naturally yellows and the enamel layer thins, this allows the darkened dentine to show through.

                           

Something a little different: Old Dentistry

As enamel wears away, metal fillings may give teeth a noticeably “grey” appearance and old veneers and composite bonding can darken with time (and can appear even darker if you whiten your natural teeth).

                         

How can I change the colour of my teeth?

Trying to assess what type of discolouration you have requires a dental professional assessment.  A clear assessment of the cause of discoloration will allow targeted treatment and the best result will be achieved.

Guessing can lead to the wrong treatment. It might be tempting to buy whitening toothpaste but this will have no impact on intrinsic staining. It will also have very little impact on surface staining as the dosage of active whitening ingredients legally allowed to be purchased over the counter are too low to have any impact.

Worse still, others turn to home whitening kits and gels that are not prescribed by a dental professional. At best, these will have no impact, at worst they will be wholly unsuitable to the type of staining you have.

The kits are often ill-fitting and the gel at a dosage that is either too weak or (illegally) too strong. Rather than whitening teeth, a far more likely result is to cause burns to the gums and create problems that require medical attention.

First things first

Seeing a dentist will help you identify the cause of your stained or discoloured teeth and they will provide you with the best treatment options for whitening your teeth.

For extrinsic staining caused by food, drink and smoking it is always advised to have an appointment with one of our hygienists who can get your smile back to it is former shining glory.

Following a thorough clean by a dental hygienist, extrinsic staining can be further treated with professional teeth whitening (provided all the teeth being whitened are natural teeth and there are no other reasons for your discoloured teeth).

Intrinsic staining will require a different approach, where the bleaching agent is either placed inside the tooth or other cosmetic options are considered (such as porcelain or composite veneers).

it’s essential to visit a dentist for an oral examination to discuss your suitability for treatment.

Proper oral care at home underscores any professional treatment that you may get, as this not only helps you to maintain your beautiful smile once it has been restored, but also helps to look after your oral and overall health.

 Dentalaaka.com is an online dental store with a huge variety of dental products, materials, instruments and equipment. Not only this it also has separate sections for dental education related products and a whole new dental decor segment which will give an insight to more cheerful interior accessories for the dentists.

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Reasons for having White Spots on your Teeth?

Teeth develop white spots for several reasons, some more serious than others. A lot of times we wonder if they’re a cosmetic issue that will go away, or if they’re indicators of a bigger health issue. A lot of times white spots are a loss of mineral content in the enamel. This loss of mineral content is the result of a buildup of acidity in the plaque on our teeth.

 Acidity comes from the foods and drinks we consume but is also a byproduct of the bacteria in our mouth, which creates more acid when we consume carbohydrates. Another common cause of a white spot is trauma to the tooth during development.

Besides being a cosmetic concern for many people, these white spots can actually result in the deterioration of teeth. In fact, the first evidence of tooth decay is a white spot lesion, meaning that the tooth’s enamel has been compromised, leaving an opaque, chalky white spot. 

What is a White Spot Lesion?

Essentially, a white spot lesion is the area where the tooth began to decay, and it is the first sign of a cavity. For individuals with braces, these are very common and are the reason that oral hygiene is so important when wearing braces. Being sure to brush and floss around the brackets and under the wire is the first defense in ensuring that you don’t have white spot lesions form on your teeth.

 A proper  diet is also important in the prevention of white spot formation. Avoiding drinks that contain sugar or are high in acidity, as well as decreasing the frequency of carbohydrate intake is important to safeguard the integrity of your tooth’s enamel.

Braces aren’t the cause of white spot lesions and if you maintain proper care of your teeth, and monitor diet choices, you shouldn’t have to worry about their development. Plaque builds up in hard to reach places due to the shape and placement of your braces, which make it more difficult to brush your teeth properly. If you do not practice proper hygiene, when braces are removed you may have white spots around where your braces were placed and face tooth decay and staining. 

If your braces come off and you have white spot lesions, work with your dentist to determine the best course of action for preventing additional decay and cavities. 

Can My Dentist Remove White Spots?

White spot lesions are a permanent change in the structure of your tooth and thus are not removable. Your dentist’s ability to reduce the appearance of white spots depends on several factors, such as:

Size of the white spots

Cause of the spots

Deterioration of the enamel 

Overall quantity of spots on teeth

When you see signs of white spots, it is important to visit your dentist as quickly as you are able in order to prevent additional problems, like cavities, from occurring further down the line. If your situation is one that is easily corrected, one of the easiest treatments is micro-abrasion. 

In the case that your white spots are the result of something more serious or you have a high quantity of white spots, your dentist may recommend capping the teeth, using a white filling or applying a veneer. 

If you are experiencing white spots or would like tips on preventing white spot lesions while wearing braces, all dental community  is happy to assist you in finding the right solution.

 Dentalaaka.com is an online dental store with a huge variety of dental products, materials, instruments and equipment. Not only this it also has separate sections for dental education related products and a whole new dental decor segment which will give an insight to more cheerful interior accessories for the dentists.

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The Best Age for Braces

Every parent or guardian has this obvious question and most of them don’t have the proper knowledge on it and Believe it or not, the need for braces extends beyond the obvious crooked teeth. It is not always evident to a parent that their child needs braces, which is why an orthodontic evaluation is an important part of kids’ dental care. Around age 7, a child should be evaluated for teeth crowding, misalignments, spaces or missing teeth, and bite.

All of these factors help to determine whether or not a child would benefit from braces or other oral devices to help support good oral care, address speech, pain, or chewing concerns, and/or abnormal wear of the teeth.  The evaluation will help you to determine the best age for braces for your child’s specific situation.

While orthodontic concerns can be addressed at nearly any point (child, teen, adult), ideally braces should be placed while the child’s head and mouth are still growing, making those middle school years (11-14) the best age for braces.  It’s not just their age that matters, it’s also  important that your child is responsible enough to maintain a healthy oral habits routine including brushing twice daily, and using mouthwash and flossing once a day.

They also need to be able to understand what foods to avoid to prevent damage to their braces, and to be able to communicate about any pain they are experiencing.

Time duration for orthodontic treatment

Orthodontic treatment time will vary by patient based on the severity of the misalignment. During an orthodontic consultation, the orthodontist will provide a time range of when braces can be expected to achieve the desired results. It’s important to know that timelines can change however based on how receptive the teeth are to movement, and care of the teeth and braces.

All that said, most patients can expect to wear braces for at least 12 months, with the average being between 18-30 months. Some patients will continue to wear a retainer following orthodontic braces, for additional time as suggested by the orthodontist.

So, all of you with middle schoolers – now is the best age for braces! With the summer months and winter ahead of us, it’s the perfect time for that orthodontic consultation and it’s perfect for kids before they head back to school!

A healthy mouth includes a proper bite and aligned teeth, making an orthodontist an important part of your oral health care team. To begin creating that beautiful, healthy smile consult your nearby/known orthodontist or orthodontist in your area online to make an appointment today!

Dentalaaka.com is an online dental store with a huge variety of dental products, materials, instruments and equipment. Not only this it also has separate sections for dental education related products and a whole new dental decor segment which will give an insight to more cheerful interior accessories for the dentists.

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Dentalaaka provides a hassle free payment platform, easy returns, and convenient shopping. 

Benefits and importance of regular dental visits

Regular dental visits for a check-up and professional cleaning plays an important role in oral healthcare and overall well being.

Long back most of the dentist emphasis of fixing of dental problems but this scenario is changed. Nowadays dentistry is all about preventive dental care including regular examination and cleaning.

It may be tempting to neglect dental visits because of a hectic lifestyle but ensuring your teeth and gums are kept in good condition will avoid far more expensive procedure further down the line-good reason to show off your beaming smile.

The American dental association recommends dental visits every six months or as otherwise determined by your dentist.

Here are some most important reasons why dental visits are important:-

1.Early detection of dental problems.

During a routine checkup, the dentist will examine your gums, cavities, plaque and tartar accumulation, neck, throat, tongue and face.

2. Setting a good example for your kids

Research suggests that parents can unknowingly pass on dental anxieties to their children and that if you show a negative attitude towards visiting the dentist, your kids will react in the same way.

3. Preventing bad breath

Bad odour can be caused by poor oral hygiene, gums disease or particles of food lodged in posterior areas, regular cleaning can prevent this problem.

4. Avoiding teeth loss

Advanced periodontitis can destroy the bone that supports the teeth as plaque eats further into roots of the teeth and thorough cleaning during your regular dental visits to keep your teeth healthy.

5. Maintaining overall well being

Besides cancer, poor oral hygiene can result in diabetes, heart disease and bone diseases as well.

6. Building a good relationship with your dentist

If you are nervous about dental treatment having regular check-ups can ease your anxieties as you get used to the routine and adapt yourself with the dental office environment.

7. Increasing self-esteem and confidence

Regular dental visits will not only help to keep your teeth and gums healthy but give you the confidence to show off your winning smile.

8. Help with sleep problems

If you are diagnosed with the disorder your dentist can provide a customized mouth guard to open the airway and eliminate snoring.

9 .Financial benefit

As old is saying, dentistry is not expensive but its negligence is. The preventive dentistry is expensive than restorative treatment.

As old is saying, dentistry is not expensive but its negligence is. The preventive dentistry is expensive than restorative treatment.

Dentalaaka.com is an online dental store with a huge variety of dental products, materials, instruments and equipment. Not only this it also has separate sections for dental education related products and a whole new dental decor segment which will give an insight to more cheerful interior accessories for the dentists.

Shop All Dental Products Online and Get Delivery to Your Doorsteps.

Shop Here: dentalaaka.com

We aim to provide the best products along with feedback, clear description on how to use and availability details. 

Dentalaaka provides a hassle free payment platform, easy returns, and convenient shopping. 

Elite Athletes Possess Poor Oral Hygiene

According to the latest reports on elite athletes, some important and neglect things come into notice that they have poor oral health than most people despite regular brushing.

The survey and findings are published in the British dental journal where they underline the improvement as most of the athletes expressed an interest in changing their oral habits to improve their oral health.

The research team called UCL Eastman dental institute research provide dental check-up camp of 352 male and female athletes of cycling, rugby, football, rowing, hockey, sailing and athletics and measure tooth decay, gum health, acid erosion and found that nearly half had untreated tooth decay,large majority showed early signs of gum inflammation and almost a third reported that their oral had a negative impact on their training and performance. Researchers also asked them about what they did to keep their mouth, gums and teeth healthy.

Most interesting and noticeable things are the majority of them have good oral health-related habits and despite that 94% reported brushing their teeth at least twice a day and 44%reported regular flossing and this figures are higher than the general population.they all have a good oral health-related habits like brushing twice a day ,regular dental checkup, don’t smoke and healthy general diet.

After survey, researchers lastly found out the reason for this as many of them on regular use of sports drinks(87%), energy bars(59%), and energy gels(70%) which are known to damage teeth .all these beverages have sugar which increases the risk of tooth decay and the acidity increases risk of erosion.some of them face an elevated risk of oral diseases from a dry mouth during intensive training.

Heartening is that athletes were willing to consider behaviour changes such as additional fluoride use from mouthwash, more frequent dental visits, reducing their intake of sports drinks to improve oral health. The researcher will consider and observe them after this and publish their result.

Dentalaaka.com is an online dental store with a huge variety of dental products, materials, instruments and equipment. Not only this it also has separate sections for dental education related products and a whole new dental decor segment which will give an insight to more cheerful interior accessories for the dentists.

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Dentalaaka provides a hassle free payment platform, easy returns, and convenient shopping. 

Interesting relation between oral hygiene and Alzheimer’s disease

In this new era, our education and research work in different field evolves like a volcano and helps in understanding the relation of cause and its result. As a continuation of this great work, the researchers of Norway in the university of Bergen have discovered a clear connection between oral health and Alzheimer's disease.

The researchers have done their work to determine the gingivitis or gum disease plays a decisive role in whether a person develops Alzheimer's or not.

Researchers found out through DNA proofing that the bacteria which causes gingivitis can move from the mouth to the brain. This proof is given by the researchers Piotr Mydel at Broegelmanns research laboratory, department of clinical science, university of Bergen(UiB).

Study Reveals The Bacteria Produces a Protein That destroys nerve cells in the brain which in turn leads to loss of memory and ultimately Alzheimer's.

Researchers Mydel point out that the bacteria is not causing Alzheimers alone,but the presence of these bacteria raise the risk for developing the disease substantially and are also implicated in a more rapid progression of the disease. After all this, the good news is that this study shows that there are some things you can do yourself to slow down Alzheimer's.

This whole study proposes that “Brush your teeth and use floss”.Researchers Mydel adds that it is important if you have established gingivitis and have Alzheimer's in your family, to go to your dentist regularly and clean your teeth properly.

According to this study, the gingivitis bacteria can move from mouth to the brain and releases some enzyme to which can destroy the nerve cells in the brain.

Researchers examined 53 people with Alzheimer's and discovered enzymes in 96% of the cases. Due to this, researchers find possible ways and a new approach for controlling Alzheimer's.

Piotr Mydel and their research team managed to develop a drug that blocks the harmful enzymes from the bacteria, postponing the development of Alzheimer's.

Reference is taken from the article released in ScienceDaily.

Dentalaaka.com is an online dental store with a huge variety of dental products, materials, instruments and equipment. Not only this it also has separate sections for dental education related products and a whole new dental decor segment which will give an insight to more cheerful interior accessories for the dentists.

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We aim to provide the best products along with feedback, clear description on how to use and availability details. 

Dentalaaka provides a hassle free payment platform, easy returns, and convenient shopping. 

Root Canal Sealers

Root canal sealers are day to day used material used in dentistry. They are used in conjunction with biologically acceptable semi-solid or solid obturating material to establish an adequate seal of the root canal system. It is used along with gutta-percha for obturation of root canal. Some root canal sealer can be complete sealers where no gutta percha is necessary. It function is to obturate lateral canals, serves s a filler for canal irregularities and minor discrepancies between the root canal wall and core filling material, act as a lubricant, can assist in microbial control and for radiopacity.sealer should provide an excellent seal when setting,produce adequate adhesion between itself,non-staining,dimensionally stable,easily removed,non-irritating and insoluble in tissue fluids.There are many dealers are dental market which is highly used by dentist and currently employed sealers are-

Most widely used sealer is Grossman's sealer because it has good sealing potential because of small volumetric change on setting.Glass ionomer sealer are not used nowadays because of difficulty to remove from a root canal. Ah, plus doesn’t release formaldehyde during setting and hence safer than other resin-based sealers.The component zinc oxide eugenol can be placed in the root canal cavity temporarily to reduce inflammation and sensitivity. Application of endodontic sealers can be via syringe, hand mix and premeasured capsules.

Dentalaaka.com is an online dental store with a huge variety of dental products, materials, instruments and equipment. Not only this it also has separate sections for dental education related products and a whole new dental decor segment which will give an insight to more cheerful interior accessories for the dentists.

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We aim to provide the best products along with feedback, clear description on how to use and availability details. 

Dentalaaka provides a hassle free payment platform, easy returns, and convenient shopping.

DENTAL SCALING EQUIPMENTS - DENTALAAKA

Dentalscaling is as important as your daily brushing or flossing.there are some food particles which cannot be remove4d by regular brushing or flossing. In this scenario, dental scalers come to rescue and play its role to, maintain proper hygiene of the patient. It is only done by dental professions through their latest equipped tools.

Scaling is the procedure where dental calculus is removed from supra and subgingival surfaces of the tooth. It can be performed using a mechanical or hand instruments by dental professionals. The procedure of hand scaling is more precise and allows better tactile sensation whereas mechanical scaling instruments require less time to remove the deposit and result in less operator fatigue.

Hand scaling is used to remove large, bulky supra gingival deposit on the surface of the teeth. Hand instruments have a handle, shank and a working end or tip. Frequent sharpening is required to maintain its efficacy and sharp edges.The handle can be varied according to their shapes, and style to reduce strain and hand fatigue. Working end can be angled,curved or straight and made up of stainless steel or carbide steel. Hand scalers come in different varieties like hand scaler, curette,sickle scaler,hoe, chisel and files.Hand scalers have a sharp cutting edge and curette comes with a rounded toe. Hoe is most useful in removing a large amount of calculus.

Powered or mechanical scalers removes calculus easily, more efficiently in less amount of time. There are three types of mechanical scalers 

1.sonic scalers 

2.ultrasonicscalers 

3.rotary scalers.

Sonic scalers are compressed air driven and require a compressed air driven dental unit. They are less effective than ultrasonic scalers but they generate less heat and decreases the chances of iatrogenic damages to the tooth. They are mostly used supra gingivally and tips of the scalars oscillated at a sonic frequency.

Ultrasonic scalers are the most commonly used equipment in a dental clinic nowadays. They are electric driven and tips oscillated at the ultrasonic frequencies like 20KHZ,30KHZ or more. The vibration of the tips generated by either magnetostrictive or piezoelectric mechanisms of the handpiece. Ultrasonic oscillation of the tips causes cavitation of the water coolant which releases energy and helps to disrupt calculus on the surface of the tooth. Ultrasonic scalers are generally designed for supragingival use but the tips are designed for subgingival calculus also.

Rotary scalers are very uncommon in day to day practice as they have more chances of iatrogenic damage is high. Non-cutting burs are used in a high speed, air driven handpiece.when the bur is applied to the calculus, the calculus disintegrates and flushed away by the water spray. They have been shown to cause extensive enamel damage and when used in humans, resulted in postoperative pain.

Dentalaaka.com is an online dental store with a huge variety of dental products, materials, instruments and equipment. Not only this it also has separate sections for dental education related products and a whole new dental decor segment which will give an insight to more cheerful interior accessories for the dentists.

Shop All Dental Products Online and Get Delivery to Your Doorsteps.

Shop Here: dentalaaka.com

We aim to provide the best products along with feedback, clear description on how to use and availability details. 

Dentalaaka provides a hassle free payment platform, easy returns, and convenient shopping.